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Plastic deformation technological process for production of thin wall revolution shells from tubular billets

Luís Manuel Mendonça Alves; P.A.F. Martins; Nuno Miguel Perreira dos Anjos Valverde2009

Informações chave

Autores:

Luís Manuel Mendonça Alves (Luís Manuel Mendonça Alves); P.A.F. Martins (Paulo António Firme Martins); Tiago da Costa Duarte Pardal; Paulo Jorge Correia de Almeida; Nuno Miguel Perreira dos Anjos Valverde

Publicado em

Janeiro 2009

Resumo

This invention refers to a process of plastic deformation for production of thin wall revolution shells from tubular billets. The process consists in end-forming a hollow circular section billet, which can be composed of a multi-layered assembly, by using sharp edge internal domed shaped molds that are guided externally by a constraining sleeve. This mold-sleeve tool can be assembled in a press in order to generate the pressure forces necessary for the forming process. The plastic deformation can result in thin walled spheres or cylinders with domed ends. The resultant revolution shells have two opposite (polar) circular openings. Both the shells length as the polar hole diameter is mainly determined by the billets initial dimensions and mold domed geometry. An innovative flexible inner mandrel may be introduced to considerably improve overall shell characteristics, allowing reduction of shell polar opening diameter, giving control of along-meridian thickness, solving typical thin wall forming problems such as buckling, wrinkling and ruptures and improve both outer and inner surface quality. This mandrel can be discarded and/or recycled after forming. This invention enables a low-cost and high-rate process for production of structural revolution shells capable of being used as high-pressure vessels.

Detalhes da publicação

Versão da publicação

AO - Versão original do autor

Domínio Científico (FOS)

mechanical-engineering - Engenharia Mecânica

Idioma da publicação (código ISO)

eng - Inglês

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