Article In: scopus

Optimization of metal–ceramic functionally graded plates using the simulated annealing algorithm

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL

Correia V.F.; Moita J.S.; Soares C.M.M.2021MDPI

Key information

Authors:

Correia V.F.; Moita J.S. (Cristovão Manuel Mota Soares); Moleiro F. (Filipa Andreia De Matos Moleiro); Soares C.M.M.

Published in

01/02/2021

Abstract

This work involves the design optimization of metal–ceramic through the thickness of functionally graded material (FGM) plates subjected to thermomechanical loadings. Constrained optimization was performed for minimum mass and minimum material cost of the FGM plates. The design process of FGM plate structures requires a good choice of metal and ceramic materials and the adequate definition of the components volume fractions through the thickness direction in order to accomplish a certain structural behavior, while optimizing the material costs and/or the plate mass. Here, the optimization problems are solved with the simulated annealing (SA) algorithm, not requiring the calculation of the derivatives of the objective or constraint functions. Constrained single objective optimization cases are studied, and validated with alternative solutions, considering the p-index and the FGM plate thickness as design variables. New optimization cases, involving additionally the metal and ceramic materials as design variables, are presented both for benchmark purposes and to demonstrate the suitability of the SA algorithm to solve those optimization problems.

Publication details

Publication version

VoR - Version of Record

Publisher

MDPI

Link to the publisher's version

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/729

Title of the publication container

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL

First page or article number

729

Last page

13

Volume

11

Issue

2

ISSN

2076-3417

WoS (Web of Science)

610914100001

Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)

mechanical-engineering - Mechanical engineering

Keywords

  • material optimization
  • functionally graded material
  • FGM
  • simulated annealing

Publication language (ISO code)

eng - English

Rights type:

Open access

Creative Commons license

CC-BY - CC-BY

Financing entity

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Identifier for the funding entity: UIDB/50022/2020