Article In: orcid

Heritage as ruin: water, plants and an ethos of asceticism in Alferrara

Journal

Miquel Reina Ortiz; Jesse Rafeiro; Ana Tomé2026Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development

Key information

Authors:

Miquel Reina Ortiz; Jesse Rafeiro (Jesse Rafeiro); Ana Tomé (Ana Paula Filipe Tomé)

Published in

June 8, 2026

Abstract

Purpose The Capuchos Convent of Alferrara has remained in ruins for over two centuries. Rather than physically restore it to an image of the past, this paper aims to investigate to what extent its ongoing ruination could offer a viable path for shaping its future. Design/methodology/approach A design-research methodology is used to frame this question within an architectural design course. The course is informed by heritage and conservation theories to arrive at five non-invasive intervention paths. Findings The five interventions suggest that active elements like water and plants can reframe static perceptions of heritage as fixed cultural assets. They can catalyze the site as a locus of cultural and ecological practices rooted in the site’s intangible values, particularly its ascetic tradition. Originality/value The research is pivotal by exploring future revitalization directions for the convent in line with its past ethos. It offers alternative paths to commercialization and responds to climate threats like drought that will likely plague the region in coming years. More broadly, the paper contributes to broader discussions in contemporary heritage and conservation practices as well as architectural pedagogy in the era of the Anthropocene.

Publication details

Authors in the community:

Publisher

Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development

Link to the publisher's version

https://www.emerald.com/jchmsd/article/16/7/434/1379985/Heritage-as-ruin-water-plants-and-an-ethos-of

Title of the publication container

Journal

First page or article number

434

Last page

451

Volume

16

Issue

7

Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)

history-and-archaeology - History and archaeology

Keywords

  • Environment
  • Conservation
  • Heritage
  • Climate change
  • Medicinal plants
  • Intangible heritage
  • Architectural pedagogy
  • Water heritage
  • History and theory of architecture
  • Monastic heritage

Publication language (ISO code)

eng - English

Rights type:

Open access

Financing entity

HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions

Title of the project, award or grant: Reviving Monastic Water Management to Safeguard Environmental and Cultural Heritage in Alferrara, Portugal

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Funding Stream: European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme

Identifier for the funding entity: https://doi.org/10.13039/100018694

Type of identifier of the funding entity: Crossref Funder

Number for the project, award or grant: 101207766

Financing entity

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Title of the project, award or grant: Reviving Monastic Hydraulic Systems for Heritage and Climate Resilience in Alferrara, Portugal

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Funding Stream: Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Identifier for the funding entity: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001691

Type of identifier of the funding entity: Crossref Funder

Number for the project, award or grant: 25K17761

Financing entity

Fonds Riverin-Contant

Title of the project, award or grant: UdeM International

Financing entity

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Title of the project, award or grant: Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Engenharia Civil para a Sustentabilidade

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Funding Stream: Avaliação UID 2023/2024

Identifier for the funding entity: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871

Type of identifier of the funding entity: Crossref Funder

Number for the project, award or grant: UID/6438/2025