Article In: orcid, scopus, cienciavitae

Evaluation of the amount of nanoparticles emitted in welding fume from stainless steel using different shielding gases

INHALATION TOXICOLOGY

Pacheco, R. P.; Gomes, João Fernando Pereira; Quintino, M. L.2017

Key information

Authors:

Pacheco, R. P.; Gomes, João Fernando Pereira (João Fernando Pereira Gomes); Miranda, R. M.; Quintino, M. L.

Published in

05/12/2017

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to correlate the emission of macro and nanoparticles released during the process of metal inert gas/metal active gas (MIG/MAG) of stainless steel with different gas mixtures. Using different gas mixtures with different heat inputs, it was possible to determine fume formation rates and surface areas of nanoparticles with alveolar lung deposition capacity. It was found, how the various transfer modes and the type of gas protection, in particular, the percentage of active elements in the chemical composition of the gas, affect the amount of fumes generated and also the generation of nanoparticles with a high capacity of deposition. The spray transfer mode always shows higher values of nanoparticles surface area, unlike the fume formation rates. Among the tested mixtures 82%Ar+18%CO2 generates higher emissions of nanoparticles as well as fume formation rates.

Publication details

Authors in the community:

Publication version

AO - Author's Original

Title of the publication container

INHALATION TOXICOLOGY

First page or article number

282

Last page

289

Volume

29

Issue

6

ISSN

0895-8378

Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)

chemical-engineering - Chemical engineering

Publication language (ISO code)

eng - English

Alternative identifier (URI)

http://hdl.handle.net/10400.21/7470

Rights type:

Only metadata available