Article In: orcid, scopus, cienciavitae

Optimal energy efficiency of isolated PAT systems by SEIG excitation tuning

Energy Conversion and Management

Fernandes, J.F.P.; Pérez-Sánchez, M.; et al — 2019

Key information

Authors:

Fernandes, J.F.P. (João Filipe Pereira Fernandes); Pérez-Sánchez, M. (Helena Margarida Machado da Silva Ramos); da Silva, F.F.; López-Jiménez, P.A.; Ramos, H.M.; Branco, P.J.C. (Paulo José da Costa Branco); Fernandes, Joao F. P.; et al

Published in

March 1, 2019

Abstract

The use of pump working as turbine (PAT) was identified by many researchers as a way to improve the energy efficiency in the water systems. However, the majority of the researches consider the hydraulic machine connected to the electrical grid, which may not fit best when these recovery systems are located in rural or remote areas. To improve the efficiency in these recovery systems for rural areas, this research contributes for a further study and optimization of the off-grid PAT systems with induction generators. The current manuscript proposes a methodology to obtain the best efficiency of the PAT-SEIG (Self-Excited Induction Generator) system when operating under different speeds and loads. For these systems, the selection of capacitors for the SEIG is critical to maximizing the energy efficiency. A methodology is proposed to estimate and select the correct SEIG model parameters and, thus, compute the best capacitor values to improve the PAT-SEIG energy efficiency. Special attention is given to the impact the SEIG parameters have in the efficiency of the recovery system. The accuracy of the analytical model improved, reducing the error between analytical and experimental results from 50.8% (for a model with constant parameters) to 13.2% (with parameters changing according to the operating point of the system). These results showed an increase of the overall PAT system efficiency from 26% to 40% for the analyzed case study.

Publication details

Authors in the community:

Publication version

AO - Author's Original

Title of the publication container

Energy Conversion and Management

First page or article number

391

Last page

405

Volume

183

ISSN

0196-8904

DOI

10.1016/j.enconman.2019.01.016

WoS (Web of Science)

WOS:000459837600032

Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)

electrical-engineering-electronic-engineering-information-engineering - Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

Publication language (ISO code)

eng - English

Alternative identifier (URI)

http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85060235225&partnerID=MN8TOARS

Rights type:

Restricted access