Master's Thesis

Representation learning of animal behavior Predicting Zebrafish Behavior and Internal States using Computational Models

Gonçalo Goulart Oliveira — 2024

Key information

Authors:

Gonçalo Goulart Oliveira (Gonçalo Goulart Oliveira)

Supervisors:

Arlindo Manuel Limede de Oliveira (Arlindo Manuel Limede de Oliveira); Adrien Jouary

Published in

November 8, 2024

Abstract

Animal behavior shows significant variability, with genetically identical animals exposed to the same stimuli often responding differently. Often, variability is associated with variables that cannot be directly observed. These variables can be either external (e.g., temperature changes, group dynamics) or internal (e.g., fatigue, hunger, alertness), each introducing variability—or "noise"—in distinct ways. These "hidden" variables are often referred to as internal states, and understanding and measuring them is of interest for behavioral neuroscience to better understand the hidden mechanisms driving observable behaviors. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) has emerged as a valuable model organism for studying these internal states, due to its genetic similarity to humans, transparent larval stage, and well-defined swimming behavior. High-throughput, automated techniques that now allow for precise tracking of animal movements, have facilitated the measurement of behavioral patterns in zebrafish, allowing for the development of large datasets of behavior. This research proposes the creation of a latent variable model based on zebrafish behavioral data to predict future actions based on past sensory inputs and actions. Additionally, the model will be extended to assess the behavioral impact of pharmacological interventions. This work could potentially aid drug screening and contribute to neuroscience and preclinical research.

Publication details

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Supervisors of this institution:

Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)

electrical-engineering-electronic-engineering-information-engineering - Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

Publication language (ISO code)

eng - English

Rights type:

Embargo lifted

Date available:

September 5, 2025

Institution name

Instituto Superior Técnico