Conference

Ocean Vessel Trajectory estimation and prediction based on extended Kalman filter

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Lokukaluge Prasad Channa ; Carlos António Pancada Guedes 2010

Key information

Authors:

Lokukaluge Prasad Channa (Lokukaluge Prasad Channa Perera); Carlos António Pancada Guedes (Carlos Guedes Soares)

Published in

September 2010

Abstract

The accurate estimation and prediction of the trajectories of maneuvering vessels in ocean navigation are important tools to improve maritime safety and security. Therefore, many conventional ocean navigation systems and Vessel Traffic Management & Reporting Services are equipped with Radar facilities for this purpose. However, the accuracy of the predictions of maneuvering trajectories of vessels depends mainly on the goodness of estimation of vessel position, velocity and acceleration. Hence, this study presents a maneuvering ocean vessel model based on a curvilinear motion model with the measurements based on a linear position model for the same purpose. Furthermore, the system states and measurements models associated with a white Gaussian noise are also assumed. The Extended Kalman Filter is proposed as an adaptive filter algorithm for the estimation of position, velocity and acceleration that are used for prediction of maneuvering ocean vessel trajectory. Finally, the proposed models are implemented and successful computational results are obtained with respect to prediction of maneuvering trajectories of vessels in ocean navigation in this study.

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Location of the conference

Lisbon, Portugal

First page or article number

14

Last page

20

Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)

other-engineering-and-technologies - Other engineering and technologies

Publication language (ISO code)

eng - English

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