Master's Thesis

Optimization of conductive inks towards 3D microcircuit printing aided by computer vision

Rahill Faizal Ismael — 2022

Key information

Authors:

Rahill Faizal Ismael (Rahill Faizal Ismael)

Supervisors:

Susana Isabel Pinheiro Cardoso de Freitas (Susana Isabel Pinheiro Cardoso de Freitas)

Published in

November 22, 2022

Abstract

In this work the optimization of conductive inks based on silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) each with distinct chemical components exhibiting unique methods of post processing to improve structural and electrical properties have been reported. Intended to serve as electrical connectivity between highly dense microelectronics devices extending into three-dimensional (3D) planes. A modified 3D printer platform capable of picolitre (pL) liquid deposition on the microscale has been paired with computer vision (CV) to enable autonomous derivation of information from images and kinematic control. Aimed at reducing processes dependent on supervised instructions from the operator in terms of interconnecting system on chip (SoC) and package on package (PoP) technologies aimed at reducing vertical footprint required by wire bonding. The analysis of the chemically functional additives aimed to refine physical properties include admixtures of surfactants, binding agents, polymers and photocurable elements to support electrical sintering or photopolymerization using UV light respectively. Characterization by visual inspection to evaluate chemical changes directed at homogenous distributions of AgNPs increased contact areas on various substrates through contact angle analysis. Impacts on resistivity during UV curing, time evolution of thermal sintering and electrical sintering relying on localized heating Joule effect through current injection.

Publication details

Authors in the community:

Supervisors of this institution:

Fields of Science and Technology (FOS)

industrial-biotechnology - Industrial Biotechnology

Publication language (ISO code)

eng - English

Rights type:

Embargo lifted

Date available:

September 14, 2023

Institution name

Instituto Superior Técnico